Oriental Mindoro

Oriental Mindoro Travel Guide

• Why Not Go
• Why Go
• Best Time to Visit
• Where to Stay
• Where & What to Eat
• Nightlife
• To Do List
• Stay Away From
• Getting There

Oriental Mindoro province in the eastern half of Mindoro Island is Southern Tagalog’s primary food basket and tourist destination. The wide expanse of this land is made up of a network of towering mountains, labyrinthine caves, unspoiled waterways and captivating shores that are waiting for the brave and adventurous to come and embrace the mystery and excitement within.

Oriental Mindoro province is situated 140 kilometers south of Manila, in the Philippines’ 7th largest island of the same name. It is divided into 14 municipalities (Baco, Bansud, Bongabong, Bulalacao, Gloria, Mansalay, Naujan, Pinamalayan, Pola, Puerto Galera, Roxas, San Teodoro, Socorro and Victoria) with Calapan City in the north as the only city and provincial capital. The province’s topography is organized into two types: mountainous, rugged land in the west and flat agricultural lands to the east. The country’s 18th highest mountain, Mt. Halcon (2582 m) and 5th largest lake, Lake Naujan, are found in the province.

The province shares in the island’s mysterious history which pre-dates the arrival of the Spanish in the country. Rumors of Chin-San or “Mountain of Gold” have already been in circulation among Chinese merchants who traded with the locals a century before Magellan came to the Philippines. From these rumors came the name Mina de Oro or Mine of Gold, the name given by the Spanish to the island. The rumors still remain a mystery today – a mystery shared among the various Mangyan tribes that inhabit the area and are one of the oldest tribes in the Philippines.

But one thing is clear, there is no gold in this island. The real “gold” rests in its countryside, in the golden rice fields and thick coconut plantations, in the glowing white sand beaches, abundant marine life, lush rainforests and colorful cultures and traditions. From Puerto Galera to Bulalacao, Oriental Mindoro gives you the best of both worlds — from a psychedelic beach bum lifestyle to a simple, back to basics adventure in the heartlands.

Oriental Mindoro is mainly sought for by tourists because of the Puerto Galera beach scene. Puerto Galera (“port of galleons” in Spanish), a town noted for its beautiful natural harbor, is dotted with pockets of the finest white sand beaches comparable to that of Boracay. Being situated along the Verde Island Passage (the so-called “center of the center of marine biodiversity in the world”), the town’s islands and coves hides abundant marine life in its wide stretch of coral reefs. Divers and snorkelers will have their money’s worth in the town’s seas. Hotels, resorts, bars and restaurants are lined up along the coasts of the town’s famed beaches particularly, White Beach, Sabang Beach, Big and Small La Laguna Beach. The scenic Tamaraw Falls which is 14 kms. from White Beach is accessible in a few minutes by van or jeep, or 3 hours of walk. A bridge just below the cascades gives tourists a chance to shower in its cool, refreshing water.

But aside from Puerto Galera, undiscovered and unrealized tourist attractions lie along the province’s eastern coast, from Calapan City to Bulalacao town. The capital, Calapan City hosts the annual Sanduguan Festival every May, which commemorates the prehistoric trade relations between the natives of the island and Chinese merchants, and the Mahalta Festival, a revelry which represents the entire personality of the province as symbolized by the Mangyans, Mount Halcon and the Tamaraw buffalo. All of the province’s municipalities offer their best mardi gras to be presented to local and foreign tourists alike, a reflection of the provincial government’s efforts to develop the province into the next big destination in the Philippines.

In Baco town near Calapan City lies Alibatan Island noted for its white sand beaches where seagulls, turtles and oysters thrive. Also in the same town are Aras Cave, famous not only for its stalactite formations but also for the peculiar presence of a falls inside the cave; and Mount Halcon (2582 m) which is every Filipino mountain climber’s dream challenge. The trail going up the mountain is traced by crystal clear streams and lush rainforest. On a clear day, the summit of this mountain provides a good view of the Mindoro countryside, of Batangas and Marinduque, even as far as Bicol Region. Lake Naujan, which is surrounded by the municipalities of Naujan, Victoria, Socorro and Pola is protected wildlife reserve area. Various species of resident and migratory waterfowl as well as freshwater crocodiles and sail-finned lizards dwell within its waters. Bird-watching enthusiasts, eco-tourists and sports fishermen will find Lake Naujan a treasure trove of natural richness. Pinamalayan and Bongabong town further south also has good beaches that cater to local, economy-class, tourists. Pinamalayan has a small outrigger boat service going to Gasan in Marinduque, and in Maestro de Ocampo and Banton Islands in Romblon.

For those seeking to get to Romblon or Boracay via Oriental Mindoro, then Roxas town down south is the way to go. Dangay Port in this town has big outrigger boats and RORO vessels that can take tourists to Odiongan in Tablas Island, Romblon or Caticlan, Aklan. For those who want to get a closer look at the province’s indigenous Mangyan population, Mansalay town below Roxas is a good starting point. There are various tribes of Mangyans here, particularly, Tadyawan, Hanunuo and Alangan. These tribes are being taken care of and studied by Father Antoon Postma, a Dutch missionary who has lived among them for decades and have published a number of books and articles about their culture and traditions. Another Mangyan tribe of the Iraya stock is located in Baclaran, Puerto Galera. This one is under the care of SVD missionary Father Erwin Thiel. It’s just a 30-minute walk from the town proper.

Bulalacao town at the southern tip of the province got its name from the 13 islands scattered in the seas south of it, which, according to folklore, were formed by meteors crashing down the sea from space (hence the name Bulalacao or “shooting star”). Snorkelers, scuba divers and or those who want to be their own Robinson Crusoe will be starstrucked by its splendid coves, reefs and beaches.

Why Not Go

There’s actually no reason for not going to Oriental Mindoro. After Batangas and Laguna, it’s the next best thing to Boracay that just a few miles from Manila. It also offers the best of both worlds. If you want to experience the ultimate beach life coupled with lots of partying and extreme watersports then you have Puerto Galera to go to. Otherwise, if you prefer the slow, solitude of the countryside then you can hop on a bus or jeep to go further south to see what the province has in store for you.

Why Go

A Boracay-like beach scene that is accessible and worth seeing? A mysterious and rich countryside waiting for you to discover and embrace? Where else can you find that? Do I have to elaborate further?

Best Time to Visit

As heavy rains from June to November could spoil the fun with muddy roads and rough seas, the best time to go is always during the summer season from February to May. The tourism peak season in Puerto Galera is usually around the days leading to Holy Week and after it. If you don’t want your beaches crowded especially in White Beach, then go earlier or later. Going early can also save you the hassle of being stuck at ports as chance passengers. There are also a number of minor festivals to be celebrated in the province’s other municipalities during this time.

Where to Stay

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Most hotels, resorts and other forms of accommodations are situated in Puerto Galera, with only a handful in other municipalities. There is a wide spectrum to choose from, beginning with economy to first-class. A number of resorts in Puerto Galera, particularly in Sabang Beach offer tour and watersports packages to guests that includes island hopping around Puerto Galera, snorkeling, scuba diving and kayaking.

Asia Divers Scube Diving Center and the El Galleon Beach Club (Small La Laguna Beach, Sabang, Puerto Galera) has budget, poolside, seaside and penthouse rooms with air-conditioning beginning at $51 to $145 per night. They give exclusive scuba diving courses to interested guests and offer one of the best technical diving support services in Asia. Other amenities include a conference hall, beachside bar and restaurant with exquisite food choices, and Internet facilities. For further inquiries, visit them at www.asiadivers.com, email them at admin@asiadivers.com or call them in their Manila line (02) 834-2974.

There is an assortment of resorts and hotels named White Beach as they are strategically located along White Beach in Puerto Galera, with most of them specializing mainly in budget accomodations. White Beach Lodge (0920-5545067) owned by Ms. Carmelita Magbuhos has rooms with airconditioning, TV, private toilets, and kitchen in some rooms. Rates begin at Php 1500-5000 per night. White Beach Resort and Hotel (0917-8258643), the mighty competition to White Beach Lodge also has airconditioned suites with personal balcony and cable TV, Internet shop, a mini bar and restaurant, a souvenir boutique, convinience store and function hall. Foreign tourists will be glad of the foreign exchange service they have as well as the laundry and pressing service. They also offer tour packages which include visits to Tamaraw Falls, island hopping, and snorkeling. Rates start at P1500-P5500 per night.

For more information on Puerto Galera accomodations, contact the Puerto Galera Municipal Tourism Council at the Town Hall thru their website, www.puertogalera.net. or contact Puerto Galera Online Services via their website, www.puertogalera.org or call them at 043-2873101 and 0905-8347688.

For accomodations outside Puerto Galera, try the following:

Microtel Inn and Suites along M.H. Del Pilar Street in Brgy. Santo Nino, Calapan City is a 3-star hotel with 50 airconditioned rooms. Rooms offer cable TV service, multi-function telephone service with NDD/IDD, Internet-ready data port, personal fridge and toilet, automated keycard security and a complimentary continental breakfast. Other hotel facilities include a coffee shop which offers a variety of Filipino and International dishes, a fitness gym and a convention center. Call their 24-hour customer service line at 1-866-765-9565.

Pinamalayan town coast is dotted with an array of resorts for local and foreign tourists, such as the Blue Wave Hotel and Resort (043-284-3399) in Brgy. Paraiso, and Bulaklak Beach Resort and Magdalena Beach Resort both in Brgy . Pili. All of these are just 10-15 minutes via tricycle from the Pinamalayan Public Market. For more information, visit www.pinamalayan.gov.ph.

Where & What to Eat

Along with excellent accomodations in Puerto Galera comes a wide range of restaurants and dining places to choose from. Practically every hotel and resort offers Filipino and international dishes thru their resident restaurants and bars.However, food connoiseurs must have a great deal of money to spend as the cost of food in the town could rise especially during the vacation peak season.

Around Muelle Port in Sabang, Puerto Galera are lines of restaurants, bars and bistros waiting for the epicurean in you. Le Bistro D’Agathe (0926-6412968) near is a highly recommend place for those with a very discriminating palate. It serves excellent pizzas and delectable French food. Hemingway Bar and Restaurant at the West end of Sabang Beach has a menu which follows the travels of famed writer Ernest Hemingway from Carribean, Spanish to Italian dishes. Others include Typhoon Restaurant, Pier Club Pizza (tasty pizzas and seafood) and Dog & Duck Pub where British traditions are kept alive on Sundays with special roast beef and Yorkshire pudding.

Nightlife

Oriental Mindoro’s nightlife is spotlighted on Puerta Galera. As the rest of the province’s municipalities slows down into solitude at night, the party is just getting started in Puerto Galera, especially in White and Sabang Beaches. Discos, pubs and bistros are lined up, almost encroaching in the water. Among the recommended bars and discos in Sabang Beach are The Point Club inside El Galleon Resort, Broadway Bar and Disco (which features live music), Rafael’s Rare Chords Bar (with good music, pool tables, chess sets and WiFi), and a number of girly bars wherein you can have female GROs (guest relations officers) sit with you and chat for a certain price. Along downtown Sabang are a number of karaoke bars which cater to the locals such as It’s Okay Bar, Sunset Disco, Umbrella Disco and Sabang Disco. In White Beach, the Hiyas Bar at the center of the beach serves the famous “Mindoro Sling”, the local alcoholic concoction made from various fruit juice and spirits. Other clubs include Mikko’s Bar and the Marco Polo Pub (perfect for people looking for a quiet place to drink).

My to do List

1. Of course, get in to your best swimsuit or shorts and have a splash in any of Puerto Galera’s beaches.
2. Island hopping in Boquete Island and San Antonio Island. The Bulalacao islands are also a great alternative, only farther.
3. There is this place in White Beach called Jurassic Park located at the east end of the beach. If you are looking for a quiet place to sit down, then this is the place. It’s a large karst wall with a small cavern to sit inside. To experience real solitude, climb on top of this wall (using ropes tied to tries on the side of the wall) to reach the other side. The other side has a small rocky cove devoid of the hustle and bustle of the beach.
4. Visit the Mangyan School near White Beach (run by the Ayala-Zobels) for a glimpse of the Iraya Mangyan culture.
5. Buy souvenir t-shirts, bags and sandos in Puerto Galera’s many souvenir stores.
6. Arrange with your local mountaineering society for a climb up Mt. Halcon.
7. Scuba Diving in Escarceo Point near Sabang Beach.
8. Snorkeling at Long Beach in San Antonio Island (arrange with your resort for tour packages or local snorkeling operators)
9. Banana boats and parasailing are available in Sabang and White Beach. Exhilirating and fun. This you gotta try.

Stay Away From

Going to Oriental Mindoro, especially in Puerto Galera can be quite the hassle if you’re traveling via outrigger boat from Batangas City. Outrigger boats are large motorized bancas with modified seats to increase passenger capacity. The usual capacity of these boats is around 45 to 60; but some boat operators would overload their bancas to earn more, especially during the peak season. This has been proven disastrous. Just this May 23, 2009, an outrigger boat capsized on its way to White Beach because of overloading and choppy seas. 12 died in this accident. To prevent the same accident from happening to you, know your local boat operator, especially its sailing history and safety record. Or better yet, take a fast craft or RORO to Balatero Port in Puerto Galera or Calapan City instead.

As I’ve said, food prices in Puerto Galera (as in any other tourist destination in the country) dramatically increases during peak season, so bring a lot of cash with you. There are already a number of banks with ATM machines or that changes traveller’s cheques that can help you with your money needs. Be careful of exchanging your foreign notes in dubious-looking money changers as they can give you a run for your money.

Prostitution can be a bit of a problem in Puerto Galera. While the local government allows drinking bars to have licensed GROs, licensing is not that strict and some minors can pass as adult GROs, so be careful. Not all have them have health certificates and bringing a condom might not save you as well. Those who are not comfortable to the idea of homosexuality, they’ll be surprised to find an abundance of transsexuals in the area. Before you take a GRO out of the bar, make it sure that she is what she claims she is. Or better yet, stay away from sex with strangers.

Getting There

The province of Oriental Mindoro is part of the Arroyo administration’s flagship project called the Strong Republic Nautical Highway which runs from Manila to Cagayan de Oro in Mindanao. This project has greatly improved the quality of roads and transportation in the province in recent decades. From Buendia, Manila or in Alabang, Muntinlupa, you can take a bus (Jam Liner, Alps, Tritran, Green Star, RRCG or N. Dela Rosa) for Sta. Clara Port in Batangas City. From there you can take an outrigger boat for White Beach or Sabang Beach in Puerto Galera, or a fast craft or RORO for Balatero or Muelle Port in Puerto Galera. You can also go via Calapan City, which has a bigger port. From there, you can take a jeep or bus to Puerto Galera or to other municipalities down south. Travel time from Manila to Batangas is 1 ½ hours and from Batangas to Puerto Galera or Calapan it’s 2-3 hours by boat or RORO and 45 minutes by fast craft.

There is an exclusive ferry service being offered by Si-Kat Ferry Bus. They have buses just outside of City State Tower at Mabini Street in Ermita, Manila waiting to take passengers to Batangas Port. They have a fast craft, Si-Kat II, ready to bring passengers to Sabang Beach in Puerto Galera. Reservations must be made a day in advanced and a round trip ticket costs around P1400. For more information, visit them at www.si-katferrybus.com or call them at (02) 521-3344.

Siargao

Siargao Travel Guide

• Why Not Go
• Why Go
• Best Time to Visit
• Where to Stay
• Where & What to Eat
• Nightlife
• To Do List
• Stay Away From
• Getting There

Siargao Island is the premier surfing destination in the Philippines nestled in the pristine and preserved backdrop of the Surigao del Norte paradise. Fed by the mighty waves of the Pacific Ocean, this island presents itself as the Philippine alternative to Oahu and Tahiti.

Siargao Island is situated west of Surigao del Norte and is the biggest of the islands belonging to the province. It is approximately 800 kilometers southeast of Manila. This island of roughly 200,000 people boasts a well-preserved wetland of mangroves (the largest in Mindanao) in the west and south, and a sprawling coastline composed of white sand beaches and unspoiled lagoons in the east which faces the Pacific Ocean. The most important town and port of entry is Dapa located south of the island. Other municipalities include General Luna, Pilar, Del Carmen, Burgos, San Benito, San Isidro and Santa Monica.

The island maintains a simple and laid-back economy, lifestyle and culture. The locals rely mostly on copra farming, seaweed propagation and tourism as their sources income. They speak Surigaonon, just as the rest of the province, but English and Filipino are very well understood. Being a haven for surf-loving tourists, the locals are very friendly and hospitable, and have remained loyal and pious in their local traditions and belief systems. With the development of its road network, jeepneys can now take locals, tourists and goods around the island, but the ingenious invention called habal-habal (a motorcycle fitted with iron grills at the sides) still continues to carry passengers between towns. For those who want to hop on the island’s assortment of islets, boats are available to take you one island at a time.

Siargao Island
Photo by stephencuyos

The birth of tourism in the island came with the publishing of Surfer magazine in the United States on March 1993 when American photographer John S. Callahan wrote a feature on the island after a visit the previous year. His various photos and awesome description of the island’s excellent surfs and breaks has helped place the island in the international surfing scene. Prior to Callahan’s feature, various surfing enthusiasts such as Steve Jones, Tony Arroza and Mike Boyum have made extensive explorations of the island’s breaks and surfs.

The town of General Luna in the southeast tip of the island is the prime destination of surfers in the island. To the north of this town are a dozen of breaks that have become popular in recent decades such as Cloud Nine, Tuesday Rock, Ventura, Tuason Point and Pilar Point. New surf sites have also popped up, with names that show the creative side of the surfers who named them: Cemetery, Stimpies, Pacifico, etc. Most of these breaks cater to both right and left handed surfers. The provincial government sponsors the annual Siargao Cup to the delight of local and international surfers.

Siargao Sunset
Photo by Kotsch

But aside from surfing, the island also offers other tourism spectacles and water-related activities. Spelunking enthusiasts may want to try the luminescent Silop cave or the labyrinthine tunnels of Mapawa. The submerged Suhoton Cave in Bucas Grande Island (southwest of Siargao) leads to an enchanting lagoon of islets and can be accessed only at low tide. The mangroves that cover the west and south of the island create unique water-streets, perfect for boating and kayaking. The waves being fed by the Mindanao current to the east of the island are not only perfect for surfing but also for sailing, parasailing and kite surfing. The Santa Monica Falls in the town of the same name has crystal clear waters flowing from an unspoiled, virgin forest source. Snorkeling and scuba diving sites include Guyam and Daku Island just off General Luna. The islands are also rich in marine life which makes it a game fisher’s haven. Large game fish such as sailfish, blue marlin, tangigue, yellowfin tuna and morang are abundant in the area.

Why Not Go

If you’re the type who is irked by long hours of land, air and sea travel, then I suggest you go to La Union or Camarines Norte for your surfing needs instead. There are no direct flights from Manila to the island. Tourists will have to take a flight from Manila to Cagayan de Oro City or Butuan City then travel by bus to Surigao City which is the only access going to the island via ferry boat.

Why Go

Surfing at Siargao
Photo by thejerk

It is the center of the center of the surfing scene here in the Philippines (and probably in Southeast Asia). If you are keen on getting along with the professionals in the surfing industry and experience the euphoria of Cloud Nine, then Siargao is the place to go. And even if you’re not a surfing enthusiast, the assortment of activities being offered to you within the island is limitless.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to go surfing in Siargao is from July to November, when the easterly Mindanao current feeds the islands with waves that come from one of the deepest parts of the Pacific. This is the height of the surfing season in the island. If you want to get a glimpse of the other islands around Siargao, then extend up to March or May to get the perfect conditions for island hopping. For game fishers, game fishing season is on August. An annual game fishing competition is sponsored by the provincial government during this month.

Where to Stay

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With the influx of local and foreign tourists, the island has seen a fast and massive development of tourism infrastructure that caters to both economy and first class tourists. Most of these resorts and hotels are situated in General Luna.

Sleeping at La janosa
Photo by Kotsch

Pansukian Tropical Resort (+63 920-901-2072) in General Luna is highly recommended for its Asian inspired cottages and villas and excellent amenities for surfing, snorkeling, scuba diving, kayaking and game fishing. Their dining and relaxation facilities are top of the line. Rates begin at $120-$240/day. There are additional charges if you want to get to Pansukian via chartered flight from Manila or Cebu. Visit them at www.pansukian.com or email them at pansukian@gmail.com.

Bayud Beach Resort (+63 919-485-5890), also in General Luna is a Filipino-Mediterranean inspired haven for tourists. It has both pool and beach facilities, elegant and spacious suites, and satisfactory provisions for various water sports, nightly entertainment and fine dining. This place is perfect for weddings and honeymoons. Rates are between $120-$400/day and are inclusive of airport/seaport transfers, daily breakfast buffet and free one day island hopping. Visit them at www.bayudbeachresort.com

Cherinicole Beach Resort, (+63 928-609-8963) in Pisangan, General Luna offers satisfactory accommodations, complete with air conditioning and dining. The resort comes with a fresh water swimming pool, a beach front facing the Pacific Ocean, a coffee shop, a beach resto bar and other assortment of services. Rates range from P1000 to P3250/day. Visit them at www.cherinicoleresort.com

Where & What to Eat

Food is inclusive of rates in most resorts, hotels and lodging houses in the island. But if your palate is looking forward to different tastes then explore the island’s variety of restaurants. thePUB located near Cloud Nine in General Luna serves good quality food at reasonable prices. They serve the best prawns and fish steaks, along with great music and great company. Along the main street in General Luna, Maridyl’s and Lalay’s serve Filipino food and beer. Between them is Ruth’s which serves delicious chicken and pork barbecue. Dajon Restaurant Bar and Grill (+63 910-876-8597) is Siargao’s finest restaurant. They serve Filipino and Western cuisine at affordable prices, accompanied by live entertainment.

Nightlife

Siargao’s nightlife is concentrated along General Luna, especially near Cloud Nine where local and foreign tourists gather for annual surfing and other activities. Bars and discos thrive along its stretch of beach and come alive at night. Bars such as El Nino Loco, Seven Eleven, 5 Lyns Café and San Miguel Beach Bar offers local and imported beer, pulutan, and good karaoke music. For sweaty, heart-thumping dancing, it’s best to try Melvinbo Disco also along the area.

My to do List

1. Explore and compare all of the island’s breaks and surfs from Cloud Nine up to Pilar.
2. Experience the thrill of game fishing around Guyam and Daku Islands.
3. Experience Venice in the Philippines by kayaking around the water-streets created by sprawling mangrove forests.
4. If you’re a beginner at surfing, try you luck at learning a few basics and tricks from professionals in Cloud Nine.
5. Hop into various islands just outside of General Luna from Guyam and Daku Islands to Bucas Grande and Mamon Islands.
6. Try out the local habal-habal for an exhilarating ride around the island.
7. Find the entrance to Suhoton Cave in Bucas Grande Island and marvel at its spectacular beauty.

Stay Away From

Cloud Nine in Siargao Island
Photo by stephencuyos

It is a general rule for all surfers to beware of rocks and reefs along the coast of Siargao near Cloud Nine and up to the north. If you are an amateur, you must have a professional to accompany you as going alone has been proven disastrous for some. Some breaks are accessed by boats so arrange to be taken their by your local boat driver. Bring enough pesos in the island as there are not so many banks there to exchange your foreign notes. There are reports of saltwater crocodiles in the island’s mangroves so be sure to kayak with an official guide or with someone who knows the ins and outs of the mangrove forests. Habal-habal rates can change without notice especially night. The usual rate is P20 but some drivers charge P50. At night, it goes up to P75 so beware. Agree on a price with your driver before boarding.

Getting There

As I said earlier, it takes hours to reach Siargao via land, air and sea from either Manila or Cebu. Here are the best routes to take.

CEBU to SIARGAO: SeaAir has direct flights from Mactan-Cebu International Airport to Sayak Airport in Del Carmen on Tuesdays and Saturdays. From Sayak Airport to Del Carmen, Dapa or General Luna, you can take a jeepney. Jeepney fares start at P10.00

MANILA-BUTUAN-SURIGAO-SIARGAO: Philippine Airlines and Cebu Pacific has weekly flights to Butuan City in Agusan del Norte. You can also take an interisland ferry like Superferry or Sulpicio Line to Butuan. From there, you’ll have to take a private van, bus or jeepney to Surigao City (2 ½ hours). From Surigao City, ferries by Montenegro or Fortune jet, or motorized bancas can take you to Dapa (2-4 ½ hours).

MANILA-SURIGAO-SIARGAO: Zest Air (formerly, Asian Spirit) flies to Surigao every Tuesdays, Thursdays, Saturdays and Sundays. From Surigao, you can take the usual ferry or motorized banca to the island.

Cavite

Cavite Travel Guide

• Why Not Go
• Why Go
• Best Time to Visit
• Where to Stay
• Where & What to Eat
• Nightlife
• To Do List
• Stay Away From
• Getting There

Cavite is the historical capital of the Philippines and the closest province south of Manila. With its balanced mix of urbanity, natural beauty and history it is considered as the most accessible vacation getaway and refuge for those seeking a quiet life far from the bustling Manila metropolis.

Cavite is a coastal province situated approximately 9 miles (30 kilometers) south of Manila. It is composed of 20 municipalities and 3 key cities – Trece Martires City (provincial capital), Tagaytay City and Cavite City. The geography of the province varies differently, from flat and coastal in the north and west, to mountainous and hilly in the south and east. Its close proximity to the capital makes it highly urbanized especially in the low-lying municipalities of Bacoor, Imus, Dasmarinas, Kawit, Cavite City, and General Trias where various industries thrive. But in the towns south of the province, agriculture is still the main livelihood and boasts a great amount of preserved forests and wildlife. Corregidor, the former island fortress during World War II, situated at the mouth of Manila Bay is also under the jurisdiction of the province (see page on Corregidor Island).

Sangley Point Naval Base: This is located at the northern part of Cavite City Peninsula, about 8 miles southwest of Manila.
Photo by storm-crypt

Cavite’s main tourism magnet is its rich history being the Cradle of the 1896 Philippine Revolution and the birthplace of Philippine Independence in 1898. The name of the province came from the Latinized Tagalog word kawit meaning “hook” which is the shape of the small peninsula situated in Cavite City. During the Spanish Era, it was settled in by Spanish friars who built their estates out of the local’s lands and by Spanish dignitaries who were given royal land grants (encomiendas) by the Spanish king. A naval fort, Fort San Felipe, was erected at what is now Cavite City, in the vicinity of Sangley Point, which served as the main headquarters of the Spanish Navy in the country. During 1600s, Spanish Catholics in the small Spanish enclave of Ternate in Moluccas were evacuated and permanently resettled at what is now Ternate and Maragondon towns.

One of the main catalysts for the Philippine Revolution occurred in Cavite when in February 1872 a revolt by workers at Fort San Felipe implicated three Filipino priests, namely Mariano Gomez, Jose Burgos and Jacinto Zamora (GomBurZa). The execution of the three priests inspired Philippine national hero and novelist Dr. Jose P. Rizal to dedicate his second novel to them, the El Filibusterismo. During the start of the Philippine Revolution, many Cavitenos rallied to the Katipunan cause led by Andres Bonifacio. Caviteno leaders like Mariano Trias and Emilio Aguinaldo led the victory of the revolution in the province. Eventually, due to its successes, the Cavitenos of the Katipunan took charge of the revolution from Andres Bonifacio and created a revolutionary government that would lead to the first republic in Asia.

The Aguinaldo Shrine
Photo by bethelabs

The Aguinaldo Shrine: The Philippine flag is raised here by top national officials every June 12 to commemorate Araw ng Kalayaan or Independence Day. The shrine is the ancestral home of Emilio Aguinaldo, the first president of the First Republic of the Philippines, and it was here that Philippine independence from Spain was proclaimed from a window of the home on June 12, 1898.
Photo by bethelabs

On June 12, 1898, after 333 years of Spanish rule, Philippine independence was declared at Kawit, Cavite by the first Filipino president Emilio Aguinaldo. This year, the 111th Independence of the Philippines is being celebrated in the entire nation. Today, you can visit the Aguinaldo Shrine in Kawit to relive that fateful day in Philippine history. Other historical sites in the province that are worth visiting are: (1) The Bonifacio Trial House and Execution Shrine at Maragondon (2) The Tejeros Convention site at Rosario (3) The Battle of Zapote Bridge in Bacoor (4) The Battle of Alapan Monument at Imus (5) and the Battle of Binakayan Monument in Kawit.

But aside from the history, the other main tourism magnet of Cavite is Tagaytay City. With its cool climate comparable to that of Baguio City and a spectacular view of Taal Lake and Taal Volcano in neighboring Batangas province, it is the perfect alternative for those wanting peace and tranquility near Metro Manila.

If you are looking for adventure and nature in the highly urbanized province, then explore Cavite’s southeast section. For avid mountain climbers, Mt. Pico de Loro, a 664-metre mountain between the province and Batangas is the perfect challenge. On its summit lies a vertical rock formation called the Parrot’s Beak which rock climbers can ascend. Below the mountain are the coasts of Ternate town famous for its Puerto Azul Beach Resort with its white sand beaches and solitary havens which provides an oasis of comfort not far from Manila. Many beach resorts also scattered in Cavite’s coastal towns from Ternate to Kawit. Near Mt. Pico de Loro are the towns of Gen. Aguinaldo and Magallanes where in between lies the majestic Malibiclibic Falls. The falls lie below a steep ridge accessed only by a 20-minute trek through lush rainforest. Its waters gush down to a wide natural pool where tourists can swim or go rafting.

Pico de Loro’s two peaks: Perhaps the most captivating features of the mountain are the two peaks forming the ‘beak of a parrot.’ “Pico de Loro,” which is part of the Mt. Palay Palay, got its name from early Spanish explorers who noticed the beak-like feature while sailing towards the South China Sea.
Photo by Miko.Alino

One Philippines festival which headlined Cavite in recent years is the Kalayaan Festival. The Kalayaan Festival which commemorates the first raising of the Philippine flag in victory is held in Imus town from May 28 to June 12. Since 2008, the provincial government coordinated with the towns of Bacoor, Imus and Dasmarinas to set the Guinness record for the longest chain of flags in the world. This year, it successfully broke its own record. The Kalayaan festival also showcases reenactments of the Battle of Alapan at the monument where which marks the event.

Photo by infiniteshutter

Aside from being a highly urbanized and industrialized province, much of Cavite is still agricultural land. Silang town and Tagaytay City boasts excellent fruit produce such as pineapples and watermelons as well as vegetables such as cabbages, xicamas, basil, oregano, and other spices. Amadeo town near Silang boasts the best coffee brew in the country and earned itself the title of Coffee Capital of the Philippines. Café Alamid, which is coffee made from coffee beans eaten and digested by wild civet cats are sold here and are touted as the most expensive coffee in the world.

Munting Mapino Naic Cavite
Photo by infiniteshutter

Why Not Go

At initial response, Cavite doesn’t have much difference than Metro Manila. In fact, it boasts one of the heaviest traffic jams in the country which occur everyday along Aguinaldo Highway from Dasmarinas to Bacoor. The highly urbanized and industrialized setting of the towns near border with Manila won’t get tourists attracted.

Why Go

Photo by infiniteshutter

Cavite’s Tagaytay is the perfect alternative to Baguio City which is just an hour and a half drive from Manila. If you’re looking for cool climate, spectacular scenery and peace and quite, then this is the place for you. Mt. Pico de Loro is the best option for mountain climbers and other tourists looking for extreme adventure without going far away from Metro Manila. Puerto Azul Beach Resort gives you a taste of what Boracay or Puerto Galera can offer in just an hour’s drive from the city.

Best Time to Visit

For those who want to experience the cool weather in Tagaytay City or escape to warm climate during the summer, then the best time to go is from December up to May. Temperatures in the city go down to up to below 20 degrees Celcius. For those who want to try mountain climbing at Pico de Loro or swimming at Malibiclibic Falls, the summer months of April and May are the most recommended time of the year. But if you are keen on experiencing history in Cavite, then June (Philippine Independence month) is the definitely what you should watch out for.

Where to Stay

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For those going to Tagaytay, the Taal Vista Hotel (+63 2 887-6191) along Aguinaldo Highway is the recommended domicile. The hotel has 128 guestrooms and offers a wide assortment of amenities and facilities including swimming pools, golf arrangements and guided tours of Taal Lake and Volcano. Rates start at PHP 4, 950.

For those going to Amadeo, try the Microtel Inn and Suites (+63 46 509-3333) at Eagle Ridge Country Club. Since it is situated inside Eagle Ridge, the inn offers golfing facilities aside from the 57 rooms and other various recreation facilities.

For those going to Ternate, the Puerto Azul Beach Resort and Country Club (+63 2 524-0019) and the Caylabne Bay Resort (+63 2 892-1397) offers excellent accommodations and swimming facilities.

If you plan to stay near Metro Manila, then, Island Cove Resort and Leisure Park (+63 46 413-0349) in Binakayan, Kawit is an ideal getaway. Aside from room accommodations and pool facilities, the resort has floating huts that cater to diners who want to experience fishing and chowing down on their own catch.

Island Cove Resort, Cavite aerial: With its vast expanse of fine, powdery white sand beach that sprawl several meters off the shallow shores, Bohol Beach Club nestled in the island paradise of Panglao in Bohol is the perfect haven for intimate, tender encounters and romantic getaways.
Photo by snl-orbz

Where & What to Eat

There are lots of restaurants in Cavite that caters to tourists with epicurean tastes, from seafood to vegetarian, from Filipino to Greek. In Kawit and Bacoor towns, floating restaurants like the one in Island Cove Resort or Balsahan in Barangay Mabolo, Bacoor offers diners with the opportunity to fish and eat their own catch. They also serve the best tasting talabas (oysters) and tahong (mussels) in the country. Restaurants also line the main throughfare in Tagaytay City. Leslie’s Restaurant (+63 46) 413-4271) and Antonio’s Restaurant (+63 46 413-0975/1054) serves Filipino dishes while Manos’ Greek Taverna (0916 429 8358) offers the best in Greek cuisine. Santi’s Delicatessen in Imus (+63 46) 414-2337) and Treffpunkt (63 0920 664 3423) in Tagaytay has an assortment of Italian, Swiss and German dishes. Coffee lovers can flock to Bag of Beans (63 46 413-2724) in Tagaytay and Gourmet’s Café (+63 46 414-0209/0138) in Silang. Various food pasalubongs are also available along the way to and from Tagaytay.

Nightlife

Various nightclubs, beerhouses and karaoke bars can be found along Aguinaldo Highway in Imus and along Molino Road in Bacoor. But bars that feature acoustic performances and dancing can be usually found in Tagaytay.

My to do List

1. Visit the Aguinaldo Shrine and discover its many underground and secret passages.
2. Challenge yourself to a climb up Mt. Pico de Loro.
3. Try the zipline at Tagaytay Picnic Grove and have your breath taken away.
4. Taste various seafood recipes at Balsahan in Barangay Mabolo, Bacoor.
5. Experience the unique taste of Café Alamid in Amadeo.
6. Trek down to Malibiclibic Falls and swim below the cascades.
7. On Maundy Thursday, go visita iglesia in Cavite’s churches.
8. Join in the annual Guinness record try for the longest chain of flags at the Kalayaan Festival.
9. Go horseback riding at Tagaytay Picnic Grove.

Stay Away From

Stay away from traffic in Cavite especially in Bacoor and Imus during the early morning and late afternoon by trying a different route of entry (such as Carmona exit or Santa Rosa exit from South Superhighway or Daang Hari Boulevard from Alabang). For mountain climbers, it is not advisable to climb Mt. Pico de Loro without the assistance from local mountaineering clubs and permission from the DENR (unless you know your way around already). Avoid eating oysters and mussels sold in Cavite if there are red tide advisories for the area. Beware of fog in Tagaytay during the cold months as streets can reach zero visibility.

Getting There

Bacoor town in Cavite is just 15-20 minutes drive from Alabang (via Daang Hari) or from Manila via Coastal Highway. Tagaytay City, Ternate and Maragondon are an hour and half drive from the city. It is best to travel here if you have your own vehicle. For commuters, buses companies such as Saulog Bus Lines, Erjohn and Almark, and San Agustin can take you to many parts of Cavite from Liwasang Bonifacio (Plaza Lawton). Fares should be around Php 25-60. Jeepneys and vans can also take you to Bacoor or Imus from Baclaran in Pasay for P35-50. There is also a ferry service from the Manila Ferry Port (near the Manila Yacht Club) and to Sangley Point in Cavite City.

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This is followed by the display of various colorfully decorated kanggas by local farmers from different villages. A usual kangga displayed includes not only the sled itself but also the farmer’s tools such as the iron plow, scythe, coconut husker, other farm equipment, even the carabaos. These kanggas are blessed by the parish priest to ensure good harvest in the next farming season. The kanggas together with their owners (who are dressed in their best farm costume) are paraded around town to the tune of the brass band. The owners also carry with them various food trays and baskets filled with an assortment of farm produce. At the end of the parade is the heavily decorated kangga of San Isidro Labrador.

After the parade, farmers can also show-off their best and biggest produce in the contests prepared for them. There is also a kangga racing competition, where farmer and beast join forces to reach the finish line and claim their prize.

Check out more interesting Philippines Festivals.

Marinduque

Marinduque Travel Guide

• The Best of Marinduque
• Why Not Go
• Why Go
• Best Time to Visit
• Where to Stay
• Where & What to Eat
• Nightlife
• To Do List
• Stay Away From
• Getting There

Marinduque is an island province at the geographical center of the Philippines touted as an accessible and affordable alternative to Boracay. Find yourself embracing nature’s innate beauty and basking in the island’s rich and colorful history and cultural heritage without the hassle of distance and cost.

Marinduque. What do we usually know of it? Usually, this island province is associated with the Moriones Festival, the trademark revelry and tourist magnet of the island. For some, Marinduque is also a reminder of a grim past when mining was an important industry in the island – an industry which took a toll on its environment and locals. But there is more to Marinduque than just Moriones and mining. It is a treasure trove of suprising and awesome finds.

The island province of Marinduque is part of the MIMAROPA Region (Region IV-B) of the Philippines situated some 11 miles (18 kilometers) from the capital Manila. It lies in the northern portion of the Sibuyan Sea, bounded by Quezon Province in the north and east, by Mindoro Island and Batangas Province in west and Romblon Province to the south. This island of volcanic origin has a population of almost 230,000 (as of 2007) and is sub-divided into six municipalities: Boac (the capital), Mogpog, Gasan, Buenavista, Torrijos, and Santa Cruz.

Moriones Festival
Photo by ederic

The locals owe the origins and the name of the island to the legend of Marina and Garduke – two lovers whose romance ended tragically. It is said that Garduke, a prince from the nearby kingdom of Balayan (now Batangas) fell in love with Marina, the daughter a local chieftain the kingdom of Tayabas. Their parents were opposed to their love and so they sought to elope by going out to sea where they perished and eventually their remains formed the island which bears their names.

Historically, though, the name Marinduque came from the Latinization of local place names by the Spanish who found it hard to pronounce Tagalog. When the Spanish at the command of Martin de Goiti and Juan Salcedo arrived at Marinduque in 1569 after a successful conquest of Mindoro and Romblon, they caught sight of island’s tallest point, Mt. Malindig. After conquering the island province, they named it after Mt. Malindig whose name they Latinized for better pronunciation. Since the 17th century, Marinduque has been part of Mindoro province (the two still has cultural links today as evidenced by an existing trade route between Gasan and Pinamalayan town in Mindoro Oriental). But it also forged relations with the nearby Quezon province and the islands in Romblon. During the American period, it finally enjoyed independence as a separate province. It became witness to the wartime struggles during the Filipino-American War (1899-1902) particularly in the Battle of Pulang Lupa between Col. Maximo Abad and Capt. Deverieux Shields, and during the Second World War wherein the province was known for its stiff resistance to Japanese imperialism.

Today, Marinduque is known for farming, fishing and tourism, the last being seen as the next catalyst for development in the province. One industry that bloomed in the island in the past is mining. However, the industry came to a halt during the Marcopper Mining Disaster of 1995 when mining company Marcopper allowed at least 80 million metric tons of copper mine tailings to leak into the Boac River and into the sea destroying the island’s vast network of marine life and endangering the lives of almost 4,500 locals who thrive in the rivers and seas for their livelihood. But more than a decade since the disaster, the island is struggling to rise up from its past through endeavors in tourism. In the 90s up to the present, the island gained popularity among tourists for its annual Moriones Festival (see article on Moriones Festival). However, in recent years, the six towns of Marinduque have also adopted new forms of celebrations and revelries to cater to the influx of local and foreign visitors. Two of these festivals are the Kangga Festival in Mogpog and Bila-Bila Festival in Boac.

Hospitality and friendliness are a common trait among Marinduquenos. Local and foreign tourists alike are treated to a warm and generous welcome called putong (which literally means crowning or crown) wherein crowns are placed at new-comers together with the traditional singing and dancing, giving of palms and coin tosses to attract good luck for visitors. Each village has come up with its own version of the putong in recent years. In some areas, the putong is even thought to have healing effects on the sick.

The Best of Marinduque

Marinduque is a treasure trove of exquisite natural beauty. This island of 370 square miles is dotted with various white sand beaches, well-preserved diving sites, enchanting caves, rejuvenating hot springs and tranquil islets that provide for the perfect getaway. The best beaches in island can be found in Boac, in the barangays of Balaring, Caganhao, Cawit, Ihatub and Laylay. The fine white sand beach in Barangay Poctoy in Torrijos town is breath-taking, as well as the beaches at Maniwaya Island in Sta.Cruz town. Most of these beaches are situated in local resorts and spas which offer rooms for tourists at affordable rates. Some resorts also have equipment for watersports such as snorkeling, windsurfing and diving.

Poctoy White Beach
Photo by Nicklai

Being an island of volcanic origin, hot springs are a common feature in the island. The hot springs of Malbog in Buenavista town offers tourists a rejuvenating experience similar to that of Beppu in Japan and Los Banos in Laguna. Hot spring resorts in the area offer swimming pools warmed by hot water from underground, cottages, rooms and camping grounds for campers. The waters from these springs are said to be of medicinal qualities, perfect for health conscious individuals. If you are not into springs, you can also try the island’s crystal clear waterfalls. Bulusukan Falls in Barangay Bagtingon, Buenavista is nestled in a natural forest inhabited by endemic butterflies. Paadjao Cascades in Barangay Bocboc, Mogpog, meanwhile offers a trek to the source of its refreshing water.

Caves are also a natural feature of the island. Spelunking enthusiasts may find Bathala Caves in Sta. Cruz and Tarug Caves in Mogpog a thrilling experience as the local legend add to the enchantment of these subterranean masterpieces. For diving enthusiasts, the best dive sites in the island can be found in Buenavista town in the vicinity of the Tres Reyes Islands, three uninhabited islets named after the three Magi. Another majestic dive site is the waters in the vicinity of Polo, Maniwaya and Mongpong Islands in Sta. Cruz. For history buffs, you might find a tour of the various Spanish era churches, the site of the Battle of Pulang Lupa and the Luzon Datum of 1911 (a 1906 USGS marker signifying the center of the Philippines) intriguing.

Minuaya, Tropical Island: An Island off the northeastern coast of Marinduque. This island is in the Mongpong passage — the body of water between Marinduque and the town of Gen. Luna, province of Quezon. Mongpong pass is just east of Tayabas Bay, and just north of the Sibuyan Channel — north of the Visayan group of islands.
Photo by storm-crypt

Why Not Go

If you are a tourist looking for good company and awesome nightlife in a tourist destination, then Marinduque is not the place for you. There are no clubs, bars and discos in the island to enjoy. There is limited access to water sports as not all resorts offer such amenities. If you can find a resort that has one then good for you; But if not then you might want to consider before going. The roads are not good in Marinduque although it stretches through out the whole island. If you plan to bring a vehicle or commute, you might find the land and sea travel uneasy.

Why Go

This is the closest thing to Boracay or Palawan that you can find affordable and closest to Manila. With the wide array of activities in store for you, you can’t get wrong with your decision. Accommodations are flexible as you have a spectrum of places to choose from beginning with the affordable to the high-end. The locals are friendly and easy to get along with – a big advantage for those who want to embrace to local history and culture.

Best Time to Visit

For most tourists who want to see the Moriones Festival, the best time to go to Marinduque is during the Lenten Season which usually starts in the Philippines at the last week of March or the first week of April. The height of the festival usually occurs around this time wherein all the six municipalities showcase their own version of the festival. After Lent, the months of April and May are also witness to other festivals such as the Kangga, the Gasang-Gasang and the May Flower Festival. History and culture appear more vibrant and colorful at this point in time. Also, airline and ferry fares usually go cheaper at this time of the year to cater to the influx of tourists.

Where to Stay

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There is a spectrum of places to choose from in Marinduque, from the high-end to the affordable. For tourists who just want to splurge on their money, try the newly-opened 6-star Bellarocca Island Resort and Spa located at Elephant Island (formerly Isla Perro) in Buenavista town. Guests are treated in this resort in a very Mediterranean way that resembles the vibe of the Greek island of Santorini. Amenities include seaside pools and Jacuzzis, a 9-hole golf course, a function/dining hall and bar. From the Marinduque airport, guests are transported to the island via a private yacht or helicopter. Rooms and terraces cost from $350-1,100 (food not included). For reservations you can call (+632) 817-4211/ (+632) 328-8831 or email info@bellaroccaresorts.com. For tourists who are keen on keeping their budget, there are affordable choices. Eastpoint Hotel by the Sea: (042) 332-22-29 and the Boac Hotel: (042) 332-1121 or 332-2065 (both in Boac) offer air-conditioned rooms with toilet and bath, WI-FI service, function halls and coffee shops. Rooms should be around P600-1500 a night. There are also other affordable resorts, inns and hotels in all six municipalities.

Where & What to Eat

There are many restaurants, cafes and bakeshops in Boac, Sta. Cruz and Torrijos that serve Filipino food. Most hotels also do catering to guests for an additional fee. You can try their own version of dinuguan (pork meat cooked in chicken/pig blood) which includes a hint of coconut milk. Try the tasty uraro (arrow root) cookies as snacks and souvenirs. But for visitors with a very discriminating palate, two restaurants in Gasan offer a variety of dishes. Barbarossa Pub (042) 342-1383 serves international cuisine while Ristorante D’I Jose (042)342-1426 serves Italian and Chinese aside from the usual Filipino cuisine.

Nightlife

There are various drinking establishments in Marinduque especially in Boac that mostly cater to the locals. There are also karaoke pubs scattered around town. But there no clubs and bars that feature dancing and revelry. So if you are looking for nightlife here, you might find yourself disappointed.

My to do List

Moriones Festival
Photo by ompoint59

1. See the Moriones Festival and don the costumes of the Roman soldiers.
2. Go diving at Poctoy Beach in Torrijos.
3. For mountaineers, scale the heights of the tallest mountain here, Mt. Malindig.
4. Go island hopping at Balanacan Bay in Mompog.
5. Snorkel around the waters of the Tres Reyes Islands.
6. Dip into the hot springs of Malbog in Buenavista.
7. Join the ritual putong and discover its healing effects.
8. Enjoy the exclusive first class treatment of Bellarocca Island Resort and Spa.
9. Buy uraro cookies as souvenirs.
10. Take a historical tour of the Marinduque churches.

Stay Away From

Marinduque is one of the safest places in the country with an almost zero crime rate. However, this no reason to don your prized possessions in public so refrain from doing so. At the port of Balanacan in Mompog, avoid entrusting your luggage to non-official luggage handlers as you might end up losing your luggage. When traveling, never trust drivers who offer you a ride around Marinduque for a steep price. Always ask and negotiate for fares before agreeing to board a vehicle. Never leave your valuables inside your hotel room when you plan to go out and stroll.

Getting There

BY AIR – Zest Air (formerly Asian Spirit) offers affordable flights from Manila to Marinduque four times a week with discounted fees ranging from almost P500-P1300 and regular rates for P1400-P4200. Travel time is around 45 minutes.

BY LAND AND SEA – From Araneta Bus Terminal in Cubao take buses that leave for Talao-Talao Port in Lucena City, Quezon. The fare should be around P140-P160. If you are bound for the eastern side of the island, take a ferry for Buyabod Port in Sta. Cruz. If you are bound for the western side of the island, take a ferry for Balanacan Port in Mompog. Fares should be around P350-500. If you plan to take a vehicle, you can load it up a roll on-roll off (RORO) ferry. Montenegro Shipping has a 4-storey RORO that leaves Lucena for Cawit port in Boac daily.

BY BUS (DIRECT ROUTE) – Jac Liner Incorporated, the biggest bus operator in Southern Tagalog offers direct bus routes from their terminals in Kamias, Quezon City and Buendia, Pasay to Buenavista, Marinduque. For reservations call (02) 404-2073.

Banton Island

Banton Island Travel Guide

• Why Not Go
• Why Go
• Best Time to Visit
• Where to Stay
• Where & What to Eat
• Nightlife
• To Do List
• Stay Away From
• Getting There

Banton Island is a hidden paradise nestled in the heart of the Philippines, Romblon Province. It showcases untouched forests, pristine beaches, rich history, and a colorful culture and tradition found only on this side of the country yet far from the hustle and bustle of other tourist destinations like Boracay, Palawan and Puerto Galera.

Banton Island is a rocky volcanic island situated in the Maghali Island Group of Romblon Province, around 7-12 hours south of Manila. This island municipality of more than 6,000 people is surrounded by the Sibuyan Sea which boasts one of the most preserved marine life in the Philippines.

The island was originally named Batoon due to its rocky coastline and topography. Prior to the arrival of the Spanish, an ancient civilization has already existed in the island as suggested by the various artifacts recovered from the island’s caves in 1936. One of the artifacts is a boat coffin with a well-preserved mummy and burial cloth. The burial cloth is reportedly the oldest in Southeast Asia.

The island municipality is also one of the oldest in the Philippines, having been established as a town under Spanish rule in 1622. The Spanish built a fort called Fuerza de San Jose and a church in honor of San Nicolas de Tolentino, all of which were built under the supervision of a Spanish captain and priest, Padre Agustin San Pedro. The fortifications protected the town from recurring raids from Muslim pirates which used to infest the country’s waters.

Today, the island municipality is known for fishing, copra farming and various cottage industries but it also has lots of potential for tourism and development. The town of has a newly expanded ferry port and seawall that caters to interisland ferries and motorized boats that regularly plies the Sibuyan Sea. The town features numerous Spanish era houses and fortifications. One example is the aforementioned Fuerza de San Jose and the Ugat Faigao Museum and Ancestral House. The roads are narrow yet concrete and the only mode of transportation are the numerous passenger motorcycles called habal-habal which carry people and goods around the island. Due to its distance to the main island of Romblon and to the Luzon mainland, electricity in the island is an issue as it only lasts from late afternoon to around midnight. In recent years, cellular phone service from Smart Telecom and Globe Telecom became available in the island. A public satellite phone service is also available in the island.

The island municipality has its own language called Asi or Bantoanon. Majority of the islanders speak the local language but they also capable in communicating in Filipino and English. If you wis to learn basic Asi you can report to the Asi Studies Center for Culture and the Arts along Fortunato Fadriquela street.

Scattered along the island’s coastline are various white sand and coral beaches like Macat-ang Beach and Mainit Beach both in Barangay Mainit, the farthest barangay of the municipality. Macat-ang Beach offers cottages, huts and beach umbrellas for beach lovers and features a lovely view of Bantoncillo Island, an islet approximately two miles from the beach. Mainit Beach, meanwhile, has a longer coastline and boasts hot springs in the middle of the sea. Tourists and locals alike can bathe in the lukewarm water produced in the area. Other beaches include Tabonan Beach (located in an inhabited island a few meters from the island and famous for its fine golden sands), Siocan Beach (opposite Tabonan Beach and accessible only by boat) and Recodo Beach in Barangay Banice.

Spelunking enthusiasts might find Banton Island exciting as it is also rich in caves filled with history and culture. Among the many caves in the island are Ipot Cave in the Guyangan Cliffs where prehistoric artifacts were found in 1936 (now displayed at the National Museum in Manila) and the Silak Cave in Barangay Togbongan.

Banton Island was also cited in the book “Diving the Philippines and Southeast Asia” by Heneage Mitchell as one of the best diving sites in the country. Some of the diving sites in the island he noted are the island’s West Side, the Northeast Wall (just off the Moro Caves) and the Dos Hermanas Islands (two inhabited islands several kilometers northwest of the island). Unfortunately, diving enthusiasts have to bring their own equipment as the island has no diving facilities.

In a country which hosts various festivals everyday, Banton Island cannot be spared. The island hosts two festivals: the Sanrokan Festival during the Lenten Season and the Biniray Festival on September 10.

Sanrokan Festival

The Sanrokan Festival showcases the local tradition of sharing food, especially viand, among neighbors and starts from Black Saturday up to Easter Sunday. In the weeks leading to these days, preparations are made through the decorating of the town’s streets with colorful banderitas. Palm bouquets are hung on the four stone towers leading to the Church of San Nicolas de Tolentino. There are two phases to the Sanrokan Festival: the Sanrokan sa Barangay (sharing of food in the villages) and the Sanrokan sa Poblacion (sharing of food at the town proper). Sanrokan sa Barangay begins on Black Saturday in a venue set by the local village chieftains. It is here that families bring over their prepared assortment of viands to be shared with their neighbors. A boodle fight emerges as the feast begins. Parlor games such as chasing the pig, palosebo (climbing a greased bamboo pole to claim a prize) and the likes accompany the celebrations. The Sanrokan sa Poblacion, meanwhile, happens at Easter Sunday. It starts with the traditional Easter Sunday mass at the Church of San Nicolas de Tolentino. This is followed by the Hanrumanan (meaning souvenir/legacy) street dancing and parade. Various villages prepare tribal dances to be presented at the main street of the town. This is different from other festivals in the country like the Ati-atihan and the Masskara Festivals as it highlights local traditions and practices. After the parade, families join together at the Sanrokan venue to share the food they have brought along with them. At night, there is also the so-called Sanrokan Night, an event which includes contests that shows off the talent of many Bantoanons. Singing and dance contest are what usually pays off and cheers the crowd. This is followed by a public dance ball attended by both the young and the old in the town.

Biniray Festival

Meanwhile, the Biniray Festival is done in honor of the town’s patron saint, San Nicolas de Tolentino. According to legend, when the Muslims raid the various islands of the Visayas including Banton, the locals’ devotion to San Nicolas de Tolentino protected them from such attacks. One local folklore even explains the connection between San Nicolas de Tolentino and the island’s rocky coastline. It is said that the rocks used to be Muslim pirates turned to stone by an apparition of the saint thus thwarting their impending advance to the town. Every year, on the 10th of September, the entire island pays tribute and homage to San Nicolas de Tolentino’s role in enriching the faith and devotion of the locals to Catholicism. Holy mass is held in celebration of his feast day, followed by the parading of the image of San Nicolas de around town, accompanied by brass bands and devotees. This leads to a fluvial parade around the waters of the municipality, with each village giving homage to the image of the saint. The Bantoanon diaspora in the various provinces of Luzon like Cavite, Batangas, Laguna, Bulacan and Metro Manila also celebrate the Biniray in an agreed upon venue. A Sanrokan can accompany the Biniray Festival if the organizers wish so that neighbors can celebrate its patron saint’s feast day with a feast of food and drinks shared by the local people.

Why Not Go

If you are a tourist looking for the comforts of a luxurious beach resort or the rowdy and colorful nightlife in Boracay or Palawan, Banton Island is not the place for you. In an island with no electricity throughout most of the day, you might find yourself irked as you can’t charge your cellphone batteries, watch television or even get an ice cold drink throughout the morning till late afternoon. Accomodations are an issue, and if you are not comfortable with staying in at someone else’s home, then the island is not for you. There is also no nightlife to keep you company at night.

Why Go

If you are an open-minded tourist, or just a plain hitch-hiker looking for the total extreme adventure in a place where you are a total stranger, then Banton Island is definitely for you. Forget about the comforts of a luxury cruise ship or an elegant suite in a high-end beach resort. Leave behind the hustle and bustle of crowded tourist destinations. Embrace the wild, the extreme, and let’s go back to basics in Banton Island. Grab that camera and the luggage and hop on to that bus and begin your adventure today!

Best Time to Visit

The best time to go to Banton is during the Lenten Season wherein the weather is perfect for travelling at sea. This is also the peak season for tourists and locals who wish to go back to the island in time to celebrate Lent with their families. Shipping companies often increase their number of trips to the island in the weeks leading to Lent to allow more passengers to travel.

Going to Banton during Lent is a wonderful opportunity as culture and traditions unfold more vividly at this time in religious and cultural activities such as the Offering of Palms on Palm Sunday, the Good Friday Procession and Sanrokan Festival. Bazaars and fairs from the main island of Romblon also go to the island during Lent to sell various souvenir merchandize made of marble, the main export product of the province.

Where to Stay

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Staying might be a problem in the island as there are only two small lodges, the Municipal Pension House operated by the municipal government and the Banton Tourist House for foreign visitors. However, the locals are very friendly and hospitable and are always ready to accept backpackers and hitch-hikers. Food and bath are also inclusive depending on negotations with the owner of the house. One recommended house is the Fadrilan Residence along Fortunato Fadriquela street (in front of Maley Kamo General Merchandize) owned by Julie Fadrilan (+639266343026). Campers can also set up tents in the beach or in the municipal plaza.

Where & What to Eat

There are no restaurants or cafes in the island but again once you have taken shelter in one of the locals’ homes, food can be inclusive of the fees which includes native dishes and delicacies. During the Sanrokan Festival, you can hop from one house to another to enjoy the various array of dishes offered by the locals. And it’s all for free! You can also buy various local delicacies in the many stores scattered around town. Among these delicacies are rice cakes, varieties of suman, biko, minatamis na bao and the local halo-halo with various indigenous toppings.

Nightlife

Bar hopping tourists won’t easily enjoy this island at night since there are no bars or discos in town. There are a few karaoke machines found in some stores where bystanders can sing a tune for Php 5.00. But if you are really looking for some nightlife, go on to the beach with a few bottles of booze, gather some wood, start a bonfire and get the party started! (Be sure to get home by 11:00 PM though as the lights turn off around that time).

My to do List

1. Take a good camera with you. The island offers a lot wonderful scenery for photography.
2. Hop on the walls of Fuerza de San Jose to view of the island’s rich architectural history.
3. Visit Ugat Faigao Museum and Library for a short course on Banton history.
4. Learn basic Asi at Asi Studies Center for Culture and the Arts
5. Ride a habal-habal around the island for Php 45.00
6. Get your diving gear and take the plunge at the island’s Northeast Wall.
7. Go spelunking at the Moro Caves (also called the Taguan ng mga Moros).
8. Go rock climbing at Matagar Point in Hipit (equipment needed though).
9. Buy various marble souvenirs at the Town Bazaar
10. Go island hopping by visiting Bantoncillo and the Dos Hermanas.
11. For mountain climbers, traverse the heights of Mount Ampongo.
12. Try the local dishes and delicacies by attending barangay fiestas.

Stay Away From

Avoid going out the streets after 11:00 PM as this is the usual lights off time in the island. Going out alone in an area you’re not familiar with might get you into trouble. While swimming in beaches, stay away from black sea urchins and sharp oyster shells that might give you cuts and bruises. Always swim in groups as wading in unfamiliar waters can get you into danger. The water depth in most beaches differ from shallow to deep so it’s best to take caution. While travelling, avoid talking to strangers who offer to take you to Banton or offer lodging in exchange for a steep amount. Make your arrangements prior to travelling.

Getting There

Here are two conventional ways of getting to Banton Island:

1. Manila-Lucena-Banton: From Araneta Station in Cubao, take a Jac Liner or Lucena Lines bus to Talao-Talao Port in Lucena City (approx. 4 hours). At the port, take a wooden launch operated by Kalayaan Shipping or Asuncion Shipping which leaves for Banton thrice a week (Mondays, Wednesdays and Saturdays; 4-5 hours approx.) Fare: P140-160 for the bus, P300-350 for the ferry. Wooden launches don’t have cabins and beds however, and only provide wooden recliners as seats.

2. Batangas-Romblon-Banton: From Alabang, take a bus for Santa Clara Port in Batangas City (approx. 2-3 hours), take a roll-on, roll-off ferry to Odiongan, Romblon (approx. 5-6 hours), take a motorized boat at Odiongan going to Banton (approx. 3 hours). Fare: P120-150 bus, P350-450 the ferry, P150-200 for the banca)